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Sights of Kamensk-Shakhtinsky: names and addresses. Kamensk-Shakhtinsky (Rostov region): attractions Kamensk population number

Located on the banks of the Seversky Donets River, 190 kilometers from the regional center. The area of ​​the settlement is 160 square kilometers.

General data and historical facts

In 1671, a Cossack settlement arose near the Malaya Kamenka River. In 1817, most of the residents of the village moved to the place where the modern city is now located.

In the first half of the 19th century, parish and four-grade schools were opened in the village.

At the beginning of the 20th century, the village of Kamenskaya became the largest of the Don capitals. At this time, a real school, men's and women's state gymnasiums began to function in Kamenskaya.

In January 1918, the Don Cossack Military Revolutionary Committee was formed in the locality, headed by F. G. Podtyolkov and M. V. Krivoshlykov.

From 1920 to 1924, Kamenskaya was part of the Donetsk province of the Ukrainian SSR. In the spring of 1927, Kamenskaya was transformed into the city of Kamensk. Two years later the city was renamed Kamensky-Shakhtinsky.

From July 1942 to February 1943, the city was under occupation by the Nazi invaders.

In February 1943, the 5th Tank Army was able to liberate the village from Nazi troops.

In the 1960s, a large number of apartment buildings and social and administrative facilities were built in Kamensk-Shakhtinsky.

In August 1987, the city suffered a major train accident in which 106 people died.

Industrial enterprises of the city: FKP "Kamensk Combine", PJSC "Kamenskvolokno", PJSC "Machine-Building Plant", JSC "Kamensk Oil Refinery", LLC "Kamensk Plant of Gas-Using Equipment", Kamenskaya Thermal Power Plant, brick and woodworking plants.

The telephone code of Kamensk-Shakhtinsky is 86365. Postal code is 347800.

Climate and weather

A temperate continental climate prevails in Kamensk-Shakhtinsky. Winters are long and moderately cold.

Summers are very warm and dry. The warmest month is July - average temperature is +24.7 degrees. The coldest month is January - average temperature is -5.8 degrees.

Average annual precipitation is 470 mm.

Total population of Kamensk-Shakhtinsky for 2018-2019

Population data was obtained from the State Statistics Service. Graph of changes in the number of citizens over the past 10 years.

The total number of residents in 2017 was 89.6 thousand people.

The data from the graph shows a slight drop in population from 95,700 people in 2006 to 89,657 people in 2017.

As of January 2018, in terms of the number of residents, Kamensk-Shakhtinsky ranked 192 out of 1,113 cities in the Russian Federation.

Attractions

1.Stella at the Bike Hotel- This steel structure is made in the form of a pillar to which numerous motorcycles are attached. The stele was installed in memory of the dead bikers.

2.Landscape park "Loga"- this corner of nature was opened in 2012 according to the design of designer S.A. Kushnarenko.

3.Lake Eldorado- a picturesque vacation spot located 12 kilometers from Kamensk-Shakhtinsky.

Transport

There are several railway stations in Kamensk-Shakhtinsky that connect the city with Belaya Kalitva, Millerovo, Shakhty, Novocherkassky, Aksay, Rostov-on-Don, Krasny Sulin.

Public transport consists of buses and minibuses.

Buses regularly depart from the city bus station to Moscow, Rostov-on-Don, Taganrog,

There are no cities in Russia that do not have interesting and remarkable places. Even if the locality is young, architects will definitely add zest to the overall gray picture. Kamensk-Shakhtinsky is one of those cities that have a rich history dating back hundreds of years, which is why tourists will be especially interested here. Where to go and what to see in Kamensk-Shakhtinsky?

Information about the city

Kamensk-Shakhtinsky is a city in the Rostov region, located 142 kilometers from Rostov-on-Don and 932 kilometers from Moscow.

It got its name from the river that flows nearby (Malaya Kamenka) and the main specialization of the settlement - coal mining in mines. The population is about 89.5 thousand people.

Interestingly, the city has at its base two streets perpendicular to each other (Karl Marx Avenue and Lenin Street), which are located in the directions of the world.

Kamensk-Shakhtinsky began its history as the village of Kamenskaya, the first mention of which dates back to 1671. At the end of the 20s of the 20th century, the village was finally renamed first to the city, and then to Kamensk-Shakhtinsky.

During the Great Patriotic War, the settlement was occupied; now many sights of Kamensk-Shakhtinsky in the Rostov region are dedicated to its liberators.

Architectural features of the city

The Church of the Intercession of the Blessed Virgin Mary is a small and cozy building with distinctive features: an onion dome, a combination of colors, a bell tower. The construction of the building began in 1991, and the opening took place 12 years later, in 2003. Address: Bashkevich Lane, 85. Near this place in 1914 they wanted to build a church, but due to the revolution it was not completed and was dismantled. At the moment, that place is marked with a memorial cross, which is also a landmark of Kamensk-Shakhtinsky.

The school building at 26 Karl Marx Avenue is famous for its rich history, which dates back more than 130 years. It housed not only a school, but also a gymnasium, communications offices, and a telegraph office. At one time, important military, cultural and political figures of the country studied there, including M. Grekov, I. Kosonogov, K. Trenev; in honor of the latter, a memorial plaque was installed on the building.

Memorable sights of Kamensk-Shakhtinsky

During the occupation of the city by the Nazis, local pioneers did not stand aside. They kept track of where enemy combat points and weapons depots were located. When the Red Army entered Kamensk-Shakhtinsky, the boys told the information about the enemies that they managed to collect, however, due to the fact that there were few Soviet soldiers, they were quickly thrown back out of the city, and the schoolchildren were captured by the Nazis and shot in the basement of the building gymnasium No. 12 (previously there was a school there). In their honor, in 1967, a monument-stella “To the Pioneer Heroes” was erected, an important landmark of Kamensk-Shakhtinsk. Address: Arsenalnaya street, 2.

An unusual monument was the stele dedicated to the fallen motorcycle racers, located near the “Bike Hotel” on Heroev Pionerov Street, 91. The monument is a 10-meter high statue consisting of motorcycles pointing into the sky. The location of the stele allows it to be seen from the M-4 Don highway, where accidents with motorcycle drivers often occur; it is an unspoken reminder that life is more important than speed.

Where can you take a walk, learn something interesting or relax?

Many of the city's guests stay in local hotels, one of which has become not only a place of temporary residence, but also a thematic museum. Each room of the USSR Hotel takes its visitors back to the days of childhood and youth, and the hotel’s exhibition hall displays retro cars, motorcycles, bicycles, weapons, coins, and utensils. Both hotel clients and ordinary citizens can visit the museum at the address: Geroev-Pionerov Street, 91-v.

The Kamensk Museum of Decorative and Applied Arts and Folk Art is itself a landmark of the city of Kamensk-Shakhtinsky: the building was used by the Don Cossacks during the revolutionary events, and it has survived to this day. Location: Karl Marx Avenue, 56. The museum's collection includes 15 exhibitions related to the history of the city and its culture. Of particular interest to visitors are exhibits of archaeology, numismatics, weapons and decorative arts.

The Loga landscape park is located in one of the districts of the city district. Kamensk-Shakhtinsky, whose photos will arouse a sincere desire to visit it. The park area is located on 22 hectares that were previously occupied by a landfill. This place is living proof that with love and patience you can turn even an arid area into a thriving garden. In addition to a lot of greenery, in the park you can see sculptures, a rock garden, waterfalls and lakes, gazebos and benches, crooked mirrors, fairy-tale characters, a musical fountain, cozy cafes, restaurants and much, much more. Address: Staraya Stanitsa village, st. Bolshevik 77.

Thus, the sights of Kamensk-Shakhtinsky are very diverse: architecture, monuments, museums, parks - any guest of the city will find something interesting for themselves!

On the map of Russia, Kamensk-Shakhtinsky is located in the Rostov region.

The city was founded in 1671, but received official status only in 1927.

The area of ​​Kamensk-Shakhtinsky is about 160 square kilometers.

The population is approximately 90 thousand people.

Kamensk-Shakhtinsky on the map of Russia, location, nature and climate

The city is located on the right bank of the Seversky Donets River, at the northeastern spurs of the Donetsk Ridge, 140 kilometers from Rostov-on-Don and 415 kilometers from Krasnodar.

The climate is steppe, temperate continental. The average air temperature in winter is from -5 to -10, in summer - from +26 to +28. There is little rainfall during the winter months.

Not far from Kamensk-Shakhtinsky there is the village of Chistoozerny, where there is a lake called “Eldorado”. There is also a recreation center of the same name and a beach with paid entrance.

Routes on the map of Kamensk-Shakhtinsky. Transport infrastructure

Public transport in the city includes various buses running on two dozen routes, as well as taxis. There are four “seasonal” routes along which city residents get to their dachas in gardening communities.

Federal highways pass through Kamensk-Shakhtinsky " M4 Don» Novorossiysk - Moscow and « E40» Chisinau - Volgograd.

There are two stations of the North Caucasus Railway in the city - Kamenskaya And Dashing.

The nearest airports are located in Lugansk(90 km), Rostov-on-Don(150 km) and Taganrog(190 km).

Sights of the city of Kamensk-Shakhtinsky

  • Thematic Museum “Legends of the USSR”, the exhibition of which is dedicated to various Soviet equipment.
  • Museum of Decorative and Applied Arts and Folk Art, where Cossack household items, items made of precious metals, weapons, archives of participants in the Civil War, icons, etc. are collected.
  • Stele near the “Bike Hotel”, built from motorcycles in memory of the dead bikers.
  • Church of the Holy Trinity, the Church of the Intercession of the Blessed Virgin Mary and the Church of All Saints are the main religious monuments of the city.
  • Recreation Park named after. Gorky(former city garden) and recreation park named after. Mayakovsky, where the “House of Nature” is located - a local history museum of the Don region.
  • Monument to the Don Cossacks who took part in the War of 1812.

Among the catering establishments on the northern side of the city, the Zhavoronok and Arabika cafes and the Olympus restaurant stand out. On the south side there are cafes “Armenian Cuisine”, “Alliance” and “Broadway”, bistro “Baggies No. 5”.

To search for a particular establishment, it is better to use a satellite map of Kamensk-Shakhtinsky.

Economy and industry of Kamensk-Shakhtinsky

In accordance with the name of the city, the main enterprises are associated with coal mining.

There are two chemical plants - " Kamenskvolokno", engaged in the production of viscose fiber, and " Kamensky", producing polymers.

Heavy and light industry enterprises: machine-building, oil refining, glass container, woodworking and brick factories, as well as a gas-using equipment plant and the Gloria Jeans textile factory.

Food enterprises: bakery, confectionery, dairy, meat processing plant.

The city has branches of well-known retail chains Pyaterochka, Citylink, Eldorado, Gloria Jeans, Magnit and Fix Price. To find the store you need, you can use the map of Kamensk-Shakhtinsky with streets.

Financial institutions in Kamensk-Shakhtinsky: branches of Sberbank, Rosselkhozbank, Promsvyazbank, OTP Bank, Rosgosstrakh Bank, Post Bank, etc.

Quite a few new apartment buildings are being built in the city, since the population is declining every year. As a result, real estate is very cheap. For example, a three-room apartment can cost only two million rubles.

Using a map of Kamensk-Shakhtinsky with houses, you can easily find the address where this or that apartment is being sold.

I lived and worked in Kamensk since 1966, first as a temporary worker at the Likhaya station, building snow fences along railway lines, starting from Kamensk and ending with Izvarin (Ukraine). Then, from 1967, my work activity was connected with the Rossiya farm, where I began working, starting as an apprentice in mechanical assembly work for the manufacture of non-standard equipment at the mechanical repair plant (RMZ), and in 1968 I left to serve in the ranks Soviet army. The service took place from 1968, after graduating from the 108th aviation school of aviation mechanics, located in Mogilev-Podolsky, Vinnitsa region (Ukraine), until 1970 as part of the Group of Soviet Forces in Germany (GSVG). After service, he worked at the RMZ as a mechanic of the 4th category and from there was sent to study at the preparatory department of the Kazan Chemical-Technological Institute named after. CM. Kirov. After graduating from the institute, he returned to work at the Rossiya agricultural enterprise, where he worked as a foreman at RMZ and as a site manager at polymer production until May 1980. I always remember Kamensk with warmth, I was proud that I lived in this city and worked at the Rossiya farm, where I acquired basic practical knowledge and skills that were useful to me in my future career. Head of Sigida I.G. - He had a heart-to-heart talk with me when I was sent to work as a turner’s apprentice at the RMZ, asked what I wanted to work as, and answered: a mechanic. I called the head of the mechanical shop, V.N. Ternovy, to see if he had a place for a mechanic apprentice. I ended up working in the team of mechanics Kurilekh T.I., where I was received very well. The workers were workers of the highest class, whom I called professors of their field - Kurilekh T.I., Stepanishchev V.A., Trembach V.I., Rudoy L., Gaiduk V.A. Shelestyukov I.I., Surzhenko P.I., Khanin N.I., Akimov V., etc. Worked for one year at the State Testing Center for Burner Devices NPO Soyuzpromgaz. And since June 1981, my destiny has been connected with the protection of pipelines and their connections from corrosion in the oil and gas industry. He worked for 7 years at the TatNIPIneft Institute, and in 1988 he organized Engineering and Production Center LLC, which successfully competes with leading Western companies in its field, its developments are protected by about 150 patents of the Russian Federation for inventions and utility models. I am sorry that in the 90s everything was destroyed and, in particular, you can no longer return what is associated with the transfer of knowledge and experience to young workers, that generation of workers of the highest class who are no longer among us. I think that Kamensk will be revived and will prosper. The policy in the state must change towards industrial and agricultural production. With great respect to the residents of Kamensk-Shakhtinsky, Honored Inventor of the Russian Federation V.M. Aiduganov

Kamensk-Shakhtinsky is located on the territory of the Donetsk Ridge, belongs to the Rostov region, its banks are washed by the Seversky Donets, this is the right tributary of the Don. There are 145 km between Rostov-on-Don and the city, it is considered a junction point of highways. Such important routes as Moscow-Rostov-on-Don, Volgograd-Chisinau pass through it.

The city dates back to 1671, the Cossacks founded the Kamenny Town, and in 1817 it was the large village of Kamenskaya. The name comes from the small river Kamenka. The entire outskirts of the village were dug up with coal mines; the construction of a distillery, potash and mechanical repair plants was underway.

In 1929, the village was given the status of the city of Kamensk-Shakhtinsky. Since then the city has been built and developed. The center still retains its rectangular shape, as it was in the Cossack village. Only the outskirts of the city are being built with high-rise buildings.

Currently, in Kamenets-Shakhtinsk there are many interesting places worth visiting. First of all, this is a beautiful and small embankment on which there is a monument to the fisherman Trofimych. His image is often placed on souvenirs and mugs.

55 years ago, Sergei Gerasimov’s famous film “Quiet Don” was filmed in the city. To this day, the filming locations have been preserved in their original form. Walking through them, you immediately remember scenes from the famous film.
The Mayakovsky Park, the Museum of Flora and Fauna located in the park, and the Long Canyon, with a lake 2,200 m long and 100 m wide, are very popular among visitors and townspeople. The picturesque nature of the flooded quarry will not leave anyone indifferent.

In Kamenets-Shakhtinsk, there is one “Bike Hotel” in all of Russia. It attracts city guests with its unusual motorcycle design. All the furnishings in the hotel and cafe are designed in biker style. The cafe tables are made in the shape of a car or motorcycle, the headboards have lamps in the shape of a bike, and the room keys are made in the shape of a license plate.

Nearby there is a stele of motorcycles pointing upward, a monument to the dead bikers. Bike festivals are held here. This is a real biker Mecca. The hotel welcomes guests around the clock.

The city has a chemical plant for the production of polymers, a viscose fiber plant, a machine-building plant and an oil refinery. The local bakery and confectionery factory produces its own products. Agriculture and livestock farming are developed.

23 schools, medical and pedagogical colleges, and vocational schools were opened. Moscow, Novocherkassk and Rostov-on-Don have located branches of their prestigious universities in this town.
Main Library named after. Gorky opened back in 1920. It still operates today, together with the station for young technicians, which is over 60 years old.

The city is proud of its military brass band, the At the Cross folk theater, church choirs, and Orthodox churches.


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